National Repository of Grey Literature 767 records found  1 - 10nextend  jump to record: Search took 0.01 seconds. 
Feature extraction from image data
Uher, Václav ; Beneš, Radek (referee) ; Burget, Radim (advisor)
Image processing is one area of signal analysis. This thesis is involved in feature extraction from image data and its implementation using Java programming language. The main contribution of this thesis lies in develop features extractors and their implementation in the program RapidMiner. The result is a robust tool for image analysis. The functionality of each operator is tested on mammogram images. A function model was developed for the removal of artifacts from the mammography images. The success rate of removal is comparable with other similar works. Furthermore, learning algorithms were compared on example detection of ventricle in ultrasound image.
3D reconstruction
Vít, Luboš ; Honec, Peter (referee) ; Richter, Miloslav (advisor)
The thesis focuses on 3D measurement using line scan cameras. In response to the emphasis on quality and automatization of production nowadays, the line scan cameras are the appropriate devices providing accuracy for a belt product inspection. The first part of the thesis discusses the desing theory of optics, sensoring and image processing. The realisation of designing a mathematic instrument for evaluation of 3D shape, designing a test workspace and the main sensoring of the scene with processing with basic measuring algorithms is a content of the second part of the thesis.
Image object detection
Pluskal, Richard ; Petyovský, Petr (referee) ; Richter, Miloslav (advisor)
The thesis deals with design of a program for entering various types of geometric objects in an image for the purpose of their further processing. The program should also contain algorithms to ease object entering (e.g. refining manually entered object position). In the first part there is a brief description of the computer vision and its basic methods used in the work as well as introduction of the OpenCV image processing library. The following part describes three types of geometric primitives that are implemented for now. Because the output of the program is in universal XML format, there is short chapter about the XML. After that, there are summarized some methods for searching of parametric description of geometric primitives in an image. The final chapter describes the proposed system and evaluates possibility and suitability of its usage for various types of images.
Design and implementation of camera module
Vokoun, Ondřej ; Bezdíček, Milan (referee) ; Grepl, Robert (advisor)
Cílem diplomové práce je navrhnout levný, avšak dostatečně výkonný a univerzální systém, schopný snímání a zpracování obrazu z digitální kamery. Další částí je návrh a implementace funkcí pro zpracování obrazu a komunikace s nadřazeným systémem.
Creating 3D Model of Temporomandibular Joint
Šmirg, Ondřej ; Bartušek, Karel (referee) ; Liberda,, Ondřej (referee) ; Smékal, Zdeněk (advisor)
The dissertation thesis deals with 3D reconstruction of the temporomandibular joint from 2D slices of tissue obtained by magnetic resonance. The current practice uses 2D MRI slices in diagnosing. 3D models have many advantages for the diagnosis, which are based on the knowledge of spatial information. Contemporary medicine uses 3D models of tissues, but with the temporomandibular joint tissues there is a problem with segmenting the articular disc. This small tissue, which has a low contrast and very similar statistical characteristics to its neighborhood, is very complicated to segment. For the segmentation of the articular disk new methods were developed based on the knowledge of the anatomy of the joint area of the disk and on the genetic-algorithm-based statistics. A set of 2D slices has different resolutions in the x-, y- and z-axes. An up-sampling algorithm, which seeks to preserve the shape properties of the tissue was developed to unify the resolutions in the axes. In the last phase of creating 3D models standard methods were used, but these methods for smoothing and decimating have different settings (number of polygons in the model, the number of iterations of the algorithm). As the aim of this thesis is to obtain the most precise model possible of the real tissue, it was necessary to establish an objective method by which it would be possible to set the algorithms so as to achieve the best compromise between the distortion and the model credibility achieve.
Machine vision for product inspection
Strach, Petr ; Bražina, Jakub (referee) ; Vetiška, Jan (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with machine vision in connection with robotic production systems. The theoretical part deals with machine vision hardware, principles and characteristics of machine vision, typical tasks in connection with machine vision, robot guidance using a camera, logical tasks for image processing in the TwinCAT program. The practical part focuses on the design of a robotic workplace with a camera to control the rotation of the part. This workplace was first put into operation virtually and then tested at a real workplace.
Traffic Signs Detection and Recognition
Číp, Pavel ; Honec, Peter (referee) ; Horák, Karel (advisor)
The thesis deals with traffic sign detection and recongnition in the urban environment and outside the town. A precondition for implementation of the system is built-in camera, usually in a car rear-view mirror. The camera scans the scene before the vehicle. The image data are transfered to the connected PC, where the data are transformation to information and evalutations. If the sign was detected the system is visually warned the driver. For a successful goal is divided into four separate blocks. The first part is the preparing of the image data. There are color segmentation with knowledge of color combination traffic signs in Czech Republic. Second part is deals with shape detection in segmentation image. Part number three is deals with recognition of inner pictogram and its finding in the image database. The final part is the visual output of displaying founded traffic signs. The thesis has been prepader so as to ensure detection of all relevant traffic signs in three basic color combinations according to existing by Decree of Ministry of Transport of Czech Republic. The result is the source code for the program MATLAB. .
Traffic Situation Model
Dvořák, Michal ; Petyovský, Petr (referee) ; Horák, Karel (advisor)
In this thesis, parameters required for physical construction of model of traffic camera system are identified. The information is used to design and construct a model, which supports simulation of important traffic situations. With focus, on the ability of model to allow for digital modification of simulation parameters over, for this purpose created, communication interface. The next part of thesis then focuses on creation of application which supports the control and image retrieval from group of cameras. The application is designed to support settings necessary for use as average speed enforcement cameras and as red-light cameras.
Measurement of small objects by magnetic resonance
Chotaš, Kryštof ; Bartušek, Karel (referee) ; Klusáček, Stanislav (advisor)
Bachelor thesis deals with the issue of noise reduction in magnetic resonance imaging. In this thesis we discuss about suitable methods of noise reduction for images obtained by magnetic resonance tomography. Including classical methods we also discuss noise suppression by getting fewer slices than in ordinary situation. Then we would obtain remaining slices by interpolation. This thesis also include comparison of application of these methods. This thesis also deals with the issue of magnetic resonance, which is described in first chapter.
Board Game User Interface with a Camera
Cihlářová, Dita ; Hradiš, Michal (referee) ; Zemčík, Pavel (advisor)
Cílem této práce je vytvořit systém, který bude schopen nahradit reálného protihráče ve hře Dostihy a sázky. Hra je snímána kamerou, ze které se obraz přenáší do počítače, kde probíhá zpracování obrazu a identifikace herních objektů. Dále aplikace analyzuje stav hry a rozhodne o svém následujícím tahu. Rozhodovací algoritmus je schopen reagovat na každou herní situaci a tudíž dohrát hru do konce. Aplikaci mohou využít hráči, jež rádi hrají Dostihy a sázky, ale chybí jim protihráč. Aplikace také může najít uplatnění jako demostrace možností počítačového vidění.

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